Enduring Love by Ian McEwan
Ian McEwan came to the Capitola Book Café for
a reading on February 23,. If it weren't for this fact I doubt I would
have picked up his new book Enduring Love. And oh what a mistake
that would have been.
The opening of the novel is simply stunning.
A man and woman are beginning a picnic in an open field in the English
countryside when they hear a distant shout. They both turn and see what
the narrator calls, "the danger." A balloon has come down across the
field. Its passengers are a man and a young boy. But the man, who has
gotten out of the balloon, is now tangled in the mooring ropes, and
the boy is still in the passenger basket. And the wind is gusting. The
man is being "half dragged, half carried across the field." The narrator
springs to his feet and runs toward the balloon, as do a handful of
other men, who are in different parts of the field for various reasons.
This instinctive act of goodwill proves momentous. As the narrator says,
"We were running toward a catastrophe, which itself was a kind of furnace
in whose heat identities and fates would buckle into new shapes."
The narrator's name is Joe Rose. He is a scientist,
of sorts. His early academic career was filled with promise, but through
the mishap of delays and misdirections, of paths followed to dead ends,
he finds himself far from the cutting edge theoretical research he'd
always imagined he'd be doing. So he becomes a writer of articles for
popular science magazines. And he's good at what he does, though he
feels it's a bit below his potential. His wife is Clarissa. In Joe's
eyes she is beautiful, someone he is consistently astonished to find
in love with him. She is a professor, a scholar of Keats, the most romantic
of the Romantics. Unlike the narrator, she seems content with what she
does, impassioned by it. These differences, seemingly ancillary to the
story at first, become essential to its structure as the novel progresses.
They begin to embody the tension between science and romance, between
what we can prove with evidence, and what we feel in our hearts.
The other major character in the novel is Jed
Parry, one of the men in the field. Jed is a strident Christian, to
put it mildly. After the ballooning incident, he develops an insatiable
obsession with Joe. Jed doesn't seem like the violent type, though the
power of his obsession is itself a kind of violence. He describes his
love for Joe, in his various letters and phone messages, as something
dictated by God. He sees himself, in short, as the conduit of Joe's
salvation. The tension here is a slight variation of that between Joe
and Clarissa. It revolves around the battle between science and faith.
The fact that this tension is perhaps the defining theme of the last
half of the current millennium is not lost on the author.
The novel reads - and I say this in all kindness
- like an intellectual potboiler. It has all the elements of a good
mystery or crime thriller: the odd characters, the intrigue, and of
course the plot. The difference here - which is essentially the defining
difference between all commercial fiction and literary fiction - is
the attention paid to language and detail. As he's running toward the
balloon, Joe notices a man to his left, also running. He sees the man's
car parked back on the road, and notices that one of the doors is open.
Or were both doors open? The answer becomes crucial later. Jed insists
that Joe is sending him signals, urging him to continue moving forward
with their "love." But of course the signals are Jed's invention, or
are they? As Jed's obsession invades the relationship between Clarissa
and Joe, we see Joe interpreting the signals given off by Clarissa.
But are they his invention, or not? How much of social interaction,
after all, is dependent upon reading signals encoded in subtle movements
and glances. This notion returns us to the ballooning incident, where
Joe and the other men are forced to assess a volatile situation in an
instant and act accordingly.
As the title suggests, the novel is ultimately
about love. But in the context of the novel "Enduring" plays both as
adjective and verb. And there are many kinds of love here: Joe's love
for Clarissa, and for science. Jed's love for Joe, and for God. And
Clarissa's love for Joe, and for Keats. In the hands of a lesser writer
these multiple threads would become tangled in unintelligible knots.
Bur Mr. McEwan weaves them through the story beautifully. Together they
create a compelling, powerful novel.